![]() ![]() ![]() Finally, family external social supports refers to the presence of a social network or social capital outside of the family that the family can count on for advice, care, or assistance, whether financial or otherwise. These include internal and external resources such as help-seeking efficacy, the ability to effectively cope with family challenges, financial resources and other basic needs, and access to health care. Family health resources refer to financial and non-material assets that allow the family to carry out their functions and their normal daily activities. Family healthy lifestyle comprises a family’s collective healthy choices through regular physical activity, eating fruits and vegetables, following doctor’s recommendations, and seeking health care services as needed. This aspect of family health aligns most closely with traditional measures of family functioning. Family social and emotional health processes include family relationships, communication, support, and feelings of emotional safety and belonging that promote cohesion within the family. Key domains of family health include: (1) family social and emotional health processes (2) family healthy lifestyle (3) family health resources and (4) family external social support. įamily health includes a variety of factors that transcend disciplinary boundaries, including family communication and problem-solving, family functioning and routines, emotional support, healthy behaviors, internal coping skills of the family, and access to external resources. Positive family health promotes belonging, caring, and the capacity to perform family responsibilities, which in turn, promotes the health of individual members. Family health is shaped not only by genetics but also by family functioning and family experiences, including the ability of the family to adapt to internal and external challenges and experiences. Even in the presence of early adversity, positive experiences in childhood can provide a foundation for creating better family health in adulthood.įamily health is “a resource at the level of the family unit that develops from the intersection of the health of each family member, their interactions and capacities, as well as the family’s physical, social, emotional, economic, and medical resources”. ConclusionĬhildhood experiences affect family health in adulthood in the expected direction. ResultsĪfter controlling for marriage, education, gender, race and age, ACEs were negatively associated with family social and emotional health processes and family health resources when accounting for PCEs PCEs were positively associated with all four family health domains irrespective of ACEs. Data were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Participants completed a survey about their childhood experiences, four domains of family health (family social and emotional health processes, family healthy lifestyle, family health resources, and family external social supports), and demographic characteristics. MethodĪ survey was administered to 1030 adults through Qualtrics, with participants recruited using quota-sampling to reflect the demographic characteristics of U.S. Therefore, a person’s early experiences may influence their family’s health in adulthood. ![]() Families develop and function through patterns and routines which are often intergenerational. However, little is known about how ACEs and PCEs affect family health. Prior research indicates that ACEs and PCEs affect individual physical and mental health in adulthood. The objective of the study was to determine the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and positive childhood experiences (PCEs) with family health in adulthood. ![]()
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